Business Digitization: Where to Start [Complete Guide 2025]
"We need to digitize" - you hear this in almost every company. But what does it actually mean? And most importantly: Where do you start when everything seems important?
This guide gives you a pragmatic roadmap for digitization - without buzzwords, without overwhelm, with concrete first steps.
What Does Business Digitization Mean?
Digitization is more than "moving everything to the cloud." It's about making business processes more efficient, faster, and error-free using digital technologies.
The Three Levels of Digitization:
- Document Digitization: Paper becomes digital (invoices, contracts, files)
- Process Digitization: Workflows become automated (approvals, orders, reporting)
- Digital Business Models: New products and services emerge (self-service portals, digital products)
Most companies start at level 1 - and that's perfectly fine.
The 5 Biggest Digitization Mistakes
Before we get to the "how," here are the most common pitfalls:
Mistake 1: Wanting Everything at Once
"We're implementing a new ERP, CRM, DMS, and project management tool - simultaneously." The result: Overwhelm, resistance, chaos.
Better: One project at a time. Only when that works, move to the next.
Mistake 2: Technology Before Process
A new tool doesn't fix bad processes. It just makes them faster-bad. First understand and optimize the process, then digitize.
Better: Clean up processes before you digitize.
Mistake 3: IT Decides Alone
IT chooses the tool, the department should use it. That rarely works. Users know their requirements best.
Better: Involve departments, IT supports.
Mistake 4: No Quick Wins
Two years of project duration, then the big go-live. By then, motivation is gone and requirements have changed.
Better: Small successes in 4-8 weeks, then expand iteratively.
Mistake 5: Forgetting Change Management
The best tool is useless if nobody uses it. People need time, training, and support.
Better: Bring employees along from the start.
Where to Start? The Digitization Compass
Not every process is equally suited for digitization. Use this matrix:
High Priority (start immediately):
- Frequency: Runs daily or weekly
- Pain: Massively annoys employees
- Effort: Easy to implement
- Impact: Saves a lot of time/money
Medium Priority (next):
- Runs monthly
- Is inefficient but bearable
- Needs some preparation
- Brings noticeable benefits
Low Priority (later):
- Runs rarely
- Works reasonably well
- Is complex to implement
- Benefit is unclear
Top 10 Digitization Projects to Start With
Based on our experience - here are the projects with the best effort-benefit ratio:
1. Digital Invoice Processing
Current State: Invoices by mail/email, manual data entry, paper folders, long approval chains.
Target State: Automatic capture, digital approval, direct booking.
Tools: SAP Concur, Tipalti, Bill.com
Time Savings: 5-10 minutes per invoice
2. Digital Personnel Files
Current State: Paper files in cabinets, no overview, compliance risk.
Target State: Central digital storage, access rights, automatic archiving.
Tools: BambooHR, Personio, Workday
Benefit: Compliance, quick access, less space
3. Digital Contract Storage
Current State: Contracts in various folders, no deadline warnings, difficult search.
Target State: Central storage, automatic reminders, full-text search.
Tools: ContractWorks, PandaDoc, Ironclad
Benefit: Never miss deadlines again
4. Digital Time Tracking
Current State: Excel lists, timesheets, manual transfer.
Target State: Digital capture, automatic analysis, project times.
Tools: Toggl, Harvest, Clockify
Benefit: Accurate project costs, less effort
5. Digital Leave Requests
Current State: Paper forms, signature runs, Excel calendars.
Target State: Online application, automatic approval, calendar integration.
Tools: BambooHR, Gusto, Zenefits
Benefit: Minutes instead of days for approval
6. Digital Onboarding
Current State: Paper checklists, forgotten access, chaotic first day.
Target State: Automatic workflows, all access ready, structured training.
Tools: BambooHR, Workday, custom workflows
Benefit: Better first impression, faster productivity
7. Digital Forms
Current State: Word forms, manual filling, email sending.
Target State: Online forms, automatic routing, data storage.
Tools: Microsoft Forms, Typeform, JotForm
Benefit: Fewer errors, faster processing
8. Digital Approval Processes
Current State: Signature folders, waiting queues, no transparency.
Target State: Digital approval, escalation on delay, full tracking.
Tools: DocuSign, Adobe Sign, custom workflows
Benefit: Days become hours
9. Digital Customer Communication
Current State: Emails in personal inboxes, no overview, lost history.
Target State: Shared inbox, tickets, automatic assignment.
Tools: Zendesk, Freshdesk, HubSpot Service Hub
Benefit: Faster response, no information loss
10. Digital Knowledge Management
Current State: Knowledge in heads, on local drives, hidden in emails.
Target State: Central knowledge base, easily searchable, kept current.
Tools: Notion, Confluence, Guru
Benefit: Fewer questions, faster onboarding
The 90-Day Digitization Plan
A concrete roadmap for your start:
Week 1-2: Analysis
- Collect pain points (What annoys the most?)
- List processes that could be digitized
- Identify quick wins
- Inform stakeholders
Week 3-4: Prioritization
- Evaluate projects by effort/benefit
- Select first project
- Define requirements
- Evaluate tools
Week 5-8: Pilot Project
- Set up tool
- Train pilot group
- Collect feedback
- Make adjustments
Week 9-12: Rollout
- Expand to all users
- Conduct training
- Shut down old process
- Measure and communicate success
Digitization Costs
A realistic estimate for typical projects:
| Project | Tool Cost/Month | Implementation | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invoice Processing | $50-200 | 2-4 weeks | 3-6 months |
| Digital Personnel Files | $3-8/employee | 4-8 weeks | 6-12 months |
| Time Tracking | $5-10/employee | 1-2 weeks | 1-3 months |
| Leave Requests | $2-5/employee | 1-2 weeks | 1-2 months |
| Knowledge Management | $8-15/user | 4-8 weeks | 3-6 months |
Change Management: Bringing Employees Along
The best technology fails without acceptance. Here's how to bring your team along:
1. Communicate Early
Don't surprise on go-live day. Inform during the planning phase.
2. Explain the Benefit
Not "we need to digitize," but "you'll spend less time on annoying filing."
3. Take Fears Seriously
"Will we be replaced?" - This concern is real. Address it directly.
4. Identify Champions
Every team has tech-savvy people. Make them multipliers.
5. Offer Training
Don't expect everyone to understand immediately. Give time and support.
6. Build in Feedback
Users know best what works and what doesn't.
Checklist: Are You Ready for Digitization?
- Management supports the project
- Budget is available
- Responsible person is named
- Pain points are known
- Quick win is identified
- Team is informed
- Time for implementation is planned
If you can check at least 5 points, you're ready to start.
Conclusion
Digitization doesn't have to be overwhelming. The key lies in:
- Start small - one project, one quick win
- Process before tool - clean up first, then digitize
- Bring people along - change management is not optional
- Proceed iteratively - after each success, the next project
Not sure where to start? We analyze your processes and show you the quick wins with the best ROI - pragmatic and without overhead.